How and What to Study After 12th to Fly High as a Pilot

Becoming a pilot is a dream career for many students who aspire to soar through the skies. If you are passionate about aviation and wish to become a pilot after completing your 12th grade, this guide will help you understand what to study to become a pilot after 12th, the process and the studies required to achieve your goal.

Guide to understand the process

Step 1: Choose the Right Educational Path

 After completing 12th grade, students need to focus on subjects that meet eligibility criteria for pilot training. Opt for the Science stream with Physics, Mathematics, and English as core subjects. A minimum of 50% marks in these subjects is generally required to qualify for pilot training programs.

Step 2: Enroll in a Pilot Training Program

 There are two main pathways to becoming a pilot:

1. Civil Aviation (Commercial Pilot License - CPL):

   • Enroll in a Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)-approved flight school.

   • Complete the required flying hours (usually 200 hours) to obtain a CPL.

   • Pass theoretical exams covering air regulations, navigation, and meteorology.

   • Clear medical fitness tests conducted by DGCA-approved doctors.

2. Defense Services (Indian Air Force - IAF):

   • Appear for the National Defence Academy (NDA) entrance exam.

   • Join the Air Force Academy for rigorous training.

Step 3: Pursue Relevant Degrees or Diplomas

 While a degree is not mandatory for obtaining a CPL, pursuing aviation-related courses can be advantageous. Some popular programs include:

• B.Sc. in Aviation

• Diploma in Aviation or Aeronautical Engineering

• BBA in Aviation Management

Step 4: Obtain Required Licenses

 Aspiring commercial pilots must first obtain a Student Pilot License (SPL) followed by a Private Pilot License (PPL). Finally, complete the training for a Commercial Pilot License (CPL) to begin professional flying.

Step 5: Enhance Skills and Certifications

 Pilots need continuous learning and certifications such as Instrument Rating (IR) and Multi-Engine Rating (MER) to advance their careers. Proficiency in communication, decision-making, and crisis management is also essential.

Conclusion

 Becoming a pilot after 12th grade requires dedication, academic preparation, and practical training. Choose the right path based on your interest—civil aviation or defense services—and work towards earning the necessary licenses and qualifications. With passion and persistence, you can make your dream of flying high a reality!