How to Become a Pilot After 12th: Eligibility, Exams & Training

Becoming a pilot is a dream career for many students who aspire to fly high. If you have just completed your 12th grade and want to know how to become a pilot after 12th, this guide will help you understand the eligibility criteria, required exams, and training process.

Eligibility Criteria

To pursue a career as a pilot after the 12th, you must meet the following eligibility requirements:

• Age: Minimum 17 years old to start pilot training.

• Educational Qualification: Must have completed 12th grade with Physics, Mathematics, and English. Commerce or Arts students can take bridge courses in Physics and Math.

• Medical Fitness: Must pass a Class 1 Medical Examination conducted by DGCA-approved medical examiners to ensure physical and mental fitness.

Entrance Exams for Pilot Training

Aspiring pilots need to clear entrance exams to enroll in top flying schools. The most common exams include:

1. DGCA Class 1 Medical Test: A mandatory test to check physical and mental fitness.

2. Cadet Pilot Program Exams: Airlines like IndiGo, AirAsia, and SpiceJet conduct their own selection tests.

3. Civil Aviation Exams: Some flight schools require students to clear an aptitude test, physics/math test, and psychometric evaluation.

4. NDA (National Defence Academy): For those who want to become Indian Air Force pilots, NDA conducts an entrance exam followed by rigorous training.

Pilot Training Process

Once you clear the entrance exams, the next step is to complete pilot training. The training process includes:

1. Student Pilot License (SPL)

This is the first step in pilot training, allowing students to start basic flying under supervision.

2. Private Pilot License (PPL)

After gaining 40-50 hours of flying experience, students receive a PPL, which allows them to fly non-commercially.

3. Commercial Pilot License (CPL)

To become a professional pilot, you need a CPL, which requires at least 200 flying hours and passing theory exams conducted by the DGCA (Directorate General of Civil Aviation).

Cost of Pilot Training

The cost of becoming a pilot varies based on the training institute and country. In India, CPL training costs between ₹35 to ₹50 lakh, while in countries like the USA or Canada, it may range from ₹25 to ₹40 lakh.

Career Opportunities After CPL

After obtaining a CPL, pilots can apply for jobs in:

• Commercial Airlines (IndiGo, Air India, Vistara)

• Cargo Airlines (FedEx, Blue Dart)

• Private Jet Companies

• Government and Defence Services

Conclusion

How to become a pilot after 12th requires dedication, investment, and the right training. By meeting the eligibility criteria, passing the required exams, and completing pilot training, you can achieve your dream of flying professionally. So, fasten your seatbelt and get ready to take off on an exciting aviation career.